Prime Minister: Indira Gandhi

The Age Of Stars

Partition, planning, aid consortia and nationalised banks.

Vol. XCVIIIThe edition of 1972 · The Planned Republic3 records
Prime Minister
Indira Gandhi
President
V.V. Giri
Finance Minister
Yashwantrao B. Chavan
RBI Governor
S. Jagannathan

Bank Rate

6%

unchanged on 1971

Rupee per dollar

₹7.59

+1.3% on 1971

Inflation

6.44%

+3.36 pts on 1971

GDP growth

-0.55%

−2.2 pts on 1971

Reserves

$1,368m

+9.8% on 1971

External debt

$10,029m

+7.5% on 1971

FX regime · 23 June 1972

Sterling floats

Rupee now tied to a floating sterling, i.e. floating indirectly

Lasted until the 1975 basket peg

ReportedOfficial record. Source: IMF IFS; RBI

The record for 1972 is thin. Figures and events not shown here have not been found in the sources, not been found to be zero.

Markets & Money

1 item

GBP; INR (pegged to GBP) · 23 June 1972

Sterling floated

Rupee floated down with sterling

The sterling peg gave India a large effective depreciation without an announced devaluation. This helped it absorb the 1973-74 oil shock.

ReportedPeer-reviewed. Source: Wikipedia "Exchange rate history of the Indian rupee"; Encyclopedia.com (Balance of Payments: Exchange Rate Policy)

The Ledger: what was borrowed in 1972

Full ledger →
CreditorInstrumentAmountUS$ mStatusGrade
Aid India ConsortiumDebt relief of USD 200 mn proposed by the Bank; US share of 1971 relief was 9 of 100200outcome not foundverified

Rows are listed as recorded. Some describe the same loan from different sources and must not be added together.

Turn to another year

1875 to 2017